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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w25115
来源IDWorking Paper 25115
Do Place-Based Tax Incentives Create Jobs?
Hyejin Ku; Uta Schönberg; Ragnhild C. Schreiner
发表日期2018-10-01
出版年2018
语种英语
摘要In this paper, we evaluate the effectiveness of place-based payroll taxes in stimulating local employment by exploiting a unique policy setting in Norway, where a system of geographically differentiated payroll taxes was suddenly abolished due to an EU regulation. The reform was enforced independently of the regional labor market developments, creating arguably exogenous variation in the payroll tax rates that firms in different local labor markets faced over time. We find evidence of partial shifting of payroll tax increases on to worker wages as well as a significant decline in local employment. These findings suggest that in settings with some degrees of wage rigidity, place-based payroll tax incentives can be effective in stimulating local employment.
主题Microeconomics ; Households and Firms ; Public Economics ; Taxation ; Labor Economics ; Demography and Aging ; Labor Supply and Demand
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w25115
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/582788
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GB/T 7714
Hyejin Ku,Uta Schönberg,Ragnhild C. Schreiner. Do Place-Based Tax Incentives Create Jobs?. 2018.
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