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来源类型 | Working Paper |
规范类型 | 报告 |
DOI | 10.3386/w25166 |
来源ID | Working Paper 25166 |
The Effects of Downstream Competition on Upstream Innovation and Licensing | |
Jean-Etienne de Bettignies; Bulat Gainullin; Hua Fang Liu; David T. Robinson | |
发表日期 | 2018-10-22 |
出版年 | 2018 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | We study how competition between two downstream firms affects an upstream innovator's innovation strategy, which includes selecting how much innovation to produce and whether to license this innovation to one (targeted licensing) or both (market-wide licensing) downstream competitors. Our model points to a U-shaped relationship between downstream competition and upstream innovation: at low levels of competition, market-wide licensing is optimal and competition reduces innovation, while at high levels of competition targeted licensing is optimal and competition increases innovation. Empirical analysis using a large panel of US data provides clear support for these predictions linking competition, innovation and licensing. |
主题 | Industrial Organization ; Firm Behavior ; Development and Growth ; Innovation and R& ; D |
URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w25166 |
来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/582840 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Jean-Etienne de Bettignies,Bulat Gainullin,Hua Fang Liu,et al. The Effects of Downstream Competition on Upstream Innovation and Licensing. 2018. |
条目包含的文件 | ||||||
文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
w25166.pdf(1085KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
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