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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w25237
来源IDWorking Paper 25237
Political Discretion and Antitrust Policy: Evidence from the Assassination of President McKinley
Richard B. Baker; Carola Frydman; Eric Hilt
发表日期2018-11-12
出版年2018
语种英语
摘要We study the importance of discretion in antitrust enforcement by analyzing the response of asset prices to the sudden accession of Theodore Roosevelt to the presidency. During McKinley’s term in office the largest wave of merger activity in American history occurred, and his administration did not attempt to use antitrust laws to restrain any of those mergers. His vice president, Theodore Roosevelt, was known to be a Progressive reformer and much more interested in controlling anticompetitive behavior. We find that firms with greater vulnerability to antitrust enforcement saw greater declines in their abnormal returns following McKinley’s assassination. The transition from McKinley to Roosevelt caused one of the most significant changes in antitrust enforcement of the Gilded Age—not from new legislation, but from a change in the approach taken to the enforcement of existing law. Our results highlight the importance of enforcement efforts in antitrust.
主题History ; Macroeconomic History ; Financial History ; Labor and Health History ; Other History
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w25237
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/582911
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Richard B. Baker,Carola Frydman,Eric Hilt. Political Discretion and Antitrust Policy: Evidence from the Assassination of President McKinley. 2018.
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