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来源类型 | Working Paper |
规范类型 | 报告 |
DOI | 10.3386/w25242 |
来源ID | Working Paper 25242 |
Factor Incomes in Global Value Chains: The Role of Intangibles | |
Wen Chen; Bart Los; Marcel P. Timmer | |
发表日期 | 2018-11-12 |
出版年 | 2018 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | Recent studies document a decline in the share of labour and a simultaneous increase in the share of residual (‘factorless’) income in national GDP. We argue the need for study of factor incomes in cross-border production to complement country studies. We define a GVC production function that tracks the value added in each stage of production in any country-industry. We define a new residual as the difference between the value of the final good and the payments to all tangibles (capital and labour) in any stage. We focus on GVCs of manufactured goods and find the residual to be large. We interpret it as income for intangibles that are (mostly) not covered in current national accounts statistics. We document decreasing labour and increasing capital income shares over the period 2000-14. This is mainly due to increasing income for intangible assets, in particular in GVCs of durable goods. We provide evidence that suggests that the 2000s should be seen as an exceptional period in the global economy during which multinational firms benefitted from reduced labour costs through offshoring, while capitalising on existing firm-specific intangibles, such as brand names, at little marginal cost. |
主题 | Macroeconomics ; Consumption and Investment ; International Economics ; Globalization and International Relations |
URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w25242 |
来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/582916 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wen Chen,Bart Los,Marcel P. Timmer. Factor Incomes in Global Value Chains: The Role of Intangibles. 2018. |
条目包含的文件 | ||||||
文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
w25242.pdf(1200KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
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