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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w25275
来源IDWorking Paper 25275
The Micro-Level Anatomy of the Labor Share Decline
Matthias Kehrig; Nicolas Vincent
发表日期2018-11-19
出版年2018
语种英语
摘要The labor share in U.S. manufacturing declined from 62 percentage points (ppts) in 1967 to 41 ppts in 2012. The labor share of the typical U.S. manufacturing establishment, in contrast, rose by over 3 ppts during the same period. Using micro-level data, we document five salient facts: (1) since the 1980s, there has been a dramatic reallocation of value added toward the lower end of the labor share distribution; (2) this aggregate reallocation is not due to entry/exit, to “superstars” growing faster or to large establishments lowering their labor shares, but is instead due to units whose labor share fell as they grew in size; (3) low labor share (LL) establishments benefit from high revenue labor productivity, not low wages; (4) they also enjoy a product price premium relative to their peers, pointing to a significant role for demand-side forces; and (5) they have only temporarily lower labor shares that rebound after five to eight years. This transient pattern has become more pronounced over time, and the dynamics of value added and employment are increasingly disconnected.
主题Macroeconomics ; Consumption and Investment ; Industrial Organization ; Market Structure and Firm Performance ; Firm Behavior ; Industry Studies ; Development and Growth ; Growth and Productivity
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w25275
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/582949
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Matthias Kehrig,Nicolas Vincent. The Micro-Level Anatomy of the Labor Share Decline. 2018.
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