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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w25323
来源IDWorking Paper 25323
Investment Returns and Distribution Policies of Non-Profit Endowment Funds
Sandeep Dahiya; David Yermack
发表日期2018-12-10
出版年2018
语种英语
摘要We present the first estimates of investment returns and distribution rates for U.S. non-profit endowments, based on a comprehensive sample of 35,755 organizations for 2009-2018, a period that saw a sharp drop followed by a lengthy appreciation in public equity values. Non-profit endowments badly underperform market benchmarks during our sample period. Holding a zero investment portfolio (long endowment and short 60-40 mix of U.S. equity and Treasury bond indexes) generates a mean -4.20% annual return. Regression estimates in four-factor models including U.S. stocks and bonds, global stocks, and hedge funds, find statistically significant alphas of -0.39% per year. Smaller endowments have less negative alphas than larger endowments, but all size classes significantly underperform. Distribution ratios are conservative, well below the funds’ long-run returns. Donors increase contributions when endowment returns are strong, with an elasticity of about 0.20 between net-of-market investment returns and new donations.
主题Financial Economics ; Portfolio Selection and Asset Pricing ; Corporate Finance ; Industrial Organization ; Nonprofits
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w25323
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/582997
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Sandeep Dahiya,David Yermack. Investment Returns and Distribution Policies of Non-Profit Endowment Funds. 2018.
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