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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w25392
来源IDWorking Paper 25392
Capital Destruction and Economic Growth: The Effects of Sherman's March, 1850-1920
James J. Feigenbaum; James Lee; Filippo Mezzanotti
发表日期2018-12-24
出版年2018
语种英语
摘要Using General William Sherman’s 1864–65 military march through Georgia, South Carolina, and North Carolina during the American Civil War, this paper studies the effect of capital destruction on medium and long-run local economic activity, and the role of financial markets in the recovery process. We match an 1865 US War Department map of Sherman’s march to county-level demographic, agricultural, and manufacturing data from the 1850-1920 US Censuses. We show that the capital destruction induced by the March led to a large contraction in agricultural investment, farming asset prices, and manufacturing activity. Elements of the decline in agriculture persisted through 1920. Using information on local banks and access to credit, we argue that the underdevelopment of financial markets played a role in weakening the recovery.
主题History ; Financial History ; Other History
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w25392
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/583066
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James J. Feigenbaum,James Lee,Filippo Mezzanotti. Capital Destruction and Economic Growth: The Effects of Sherman's March, 1850-1920. 2018.
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