| 来源类型 | Working Paper |
| 规范类型 | 报告 |
| DOI | 10.3386/w25438 |
| 来源ID | Working Paper 25438 |
| From Immigrants to Robots: The Changing Locus of Substitutes for Workers | |
| George J. Borjas; Richard B. Freeman | |
| 发表日期 | 2019-01-14 |
| 出版年 | 2019 |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| 摘要 | Increased use of robots has roused concern about how robots and other new technologies change the world of work. Using numbers of robots shipped to primarily manufacturing industries as a supply shock to an industry labor market, we estimate that an additional robot reduces employment and wages in an industry by roughly as much as an additional 2 to 3 workers and by 3 to 4 workers in particular groups, which far exceed estimated effects of an additional immigrant on employment and wages. While the growth of robots in the 1996-2016 period of our data was too modest to be a major determinant of wages and employment, the estimated coefficients suggest that continued exponential growth of robots could disrupt job markets in the foreseeable future and thus merit attention from labor analysts. |
| 主题 | Labor Economics ; Labor Supply and Demand ; Unemployment and Immigration ; Development and Growth ; Innovation and R& ; D |
| URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w25438 |
| 来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
| 引用统计 | |
| 资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
| 条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/583112 |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | George J. Borjas,Richard B. Freeman. From Immigrants to Robots: The Changing Locus of Substitutes for Workers. 2019. |
| 条目包含的文件 | ||||||
| 文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
| w25438.pdf（608KB） | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 | ||
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