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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w25478
来源IDWorking Paper 25478
Noisy Memory and Over-Reaction to News
Rava Azeredo da Silveira; Michael Woodford
发表日期2019-01-21
出版年2019
语种英语
摘要We propose a model of optimal decision making subject to a memory constraint. The constraint is a limit on the complexity of memory measured using Shannon’s mutual information, as in models of rational inattention; but our theory differs from that of Sims (2003) in not assuming costless memory of past cognitive states. We show that the model implies that both forecasts and actions will exhibit idiosyncratic random variation; that beliefs will fluctuate forever around the rational-expectations (perfect-memory) beliefs with a variance that does not fall to zero; and that more recent news will be given disproportionate weight. The model provides a simple explanation for a number of features of expectations in laboratory and field settings, most notably apparent over-reaction of both elicited forecasts and spending decisions to transitory fluctuations in economic time series.
主题Microeconomics ; Behavioral Economics ; Macroeconomics ; Financial Economics ; Behavioral Finance
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w25478
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/583152
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Rava Azeredo da Silveira,Michael Woodford. Noisy Memory and Over-Reaction to News. 2019.
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