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来源类型 | Working Paper |
规范类型 | 报告 |
DOI | 10.3386/w25538 |
来源ID | Working Paper 25538 |
Universal Basic Income in the US and Advanced Countries | |
Hilary W. Hoynes; Jesse Rothstein | |
发表日期 | 2019-02-11 |
出版年 | 2019 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | We discuss the potential role of Universal Basic Incomes (UBIs) in advanced countries. A feature of advanced economies that distinguishes them from developing countries is the existence of well developed, if often incomplete, safety nets. We develop a framework for describing transfer programs, flexible enough to encompass most existing programs as well as UBIs, and use this framework to compare various UBIs to the existing constellation of programs in the United States. A UBI would direct much larger shares of transfers to childless, non-elderly, non-disabled households than existing programs, and much more to middle-income rather than poor households. A UBI large enough to increase transfers to low-income families would be enormously expensive. We review the labor supply literature for evidence on the likely impacts of a UBI. We argue that the ongoing UBI pilot studies will do little to resolve the major outstanding questions. |
主题 | Public Economics ; Taxation ; Health, Education, and Welfare ; Poverty and Wellbeing |
URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w25538 |
来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/583211 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Hilary W. Hoynes,Jesse Rothstein. Universal Basic Income in the US and Advanced Countries. 2019. |
条目包含的文件 | ||||||
文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
w25538.pdf(1246KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
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