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来源类型 | Working Paper |
规范类型 | 报告 |
DOI | 10.3386/w25540 |
来源ID | Working Paper 25540 |
We are all Behavioral, More or Less: Measuring and Using Consumer-level Behavioral Sufficient Statistics | |
Victor Stango; Jonathan Zinman | |
发表日期 | 2019-02-11 |
出版年 | 2019 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | Can a behavioral sufficient statistic empirically capture cross-consumer variation in behavioral tendencies and help identify whether behavioral biases, taken together, are linked to material consumer welfare losses? Our answer is yes. We construct simple consumer-level behavioral sufficient statistics—“B-counts”—by eliciting seventeen potential sources of behavioral biases per person, in a nationally representative panel, in two separate rounds nearly three years apart. B-counts aggregate information on behavioral biases within-person. Nearly all consumers exhibit multiple biases, in patterns assumed by behavioral sufficient statistic models (a la Chetty), and with substantial variation across people. B-counts are stable within-consumer over time, and that stability helps to address measurement error when using B-counts to model the relationship between biases, decision utility, and experienced utility. Conditional on classical inputs—risk aversion and patience, life-cycle factors and other demographics, cognitive and non-cognitive skills, and financial resources—B-counts strongly negatively correlate with both objective and subjective aspects of experienced utility. The results hold in much lower-dimensional models employing “Sparsity B-counts” based on bias subsets (a la Gabaix) and/or fewer covariates, illuminating lower-cost ways to use behavioral sufficient statistics to help capture the combined influence of multiple behavioral biases for a wide range of research questions and applications. |
主题 | Econometrics ; Data Collection ; Microeconomics ; Households and Firms ; Welfare and Collective Choice ; Behavioral Economics ; Macroeconomics ; Financial Economics ; Behavioral Finance |
URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w25540 |
来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/583213 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Victor Stango,Jonathan Zinman. We are all Behavioral, More or Less: Measuring and Using Consumer-level Behavioral Sufficient Statistics. 2019. |
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文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
w25540.pdf(1569KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
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