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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w25541
来源IDWorking Paper 25541
Technological Progress and Health Convergence: The Case of Penicillin in Post-War Italy
Marcella Alsan; Vincenzo Atella; Jay Bhattacharya; Valentina Conti; Iván Mejía-Guevara; Grant Miller
发表日期2019-02-11
出版年2019
语种英语
摘要Throughout history, technological progress has transformed population health, but the distributional effects of these gains are unclear. New substitutes for older, more expensive health technologies can produce convergence in population health outcomes, but may also be prone to “elite capture” leading to divergence. This paper studies the case of penicillin using detailed mortality statistics and exploiting its sharply-timed introduction in Italy after World War II. We find penicillin reduced both the mean and standard deviation of infectious diseases mortality, leading to substantial convergence across disparate regions of Italy. Our results do not appear to be confounded by competing risks or mortality patterns associated with World War II.
主题Health, Education, and Welfare ; Health ; Labor Economics ; Demography and Aging ; History
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w25541
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/583214
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Marcella Alsan,Vincenzo Atella,Jay Bhattacharya,et al. Technological Progress and Health Convergence: The Case of Penicillin in Post-War Italy. 2019.
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