| 来源类型 | Working Paper |
| 规范类型 | 报告 |
| DOI | 10.3386/w25545 |
| 来源ID | Working Paper 25545 |
| The Hidden Costs of Securing Innovation: The Manifold Impacts of Compulsory Invention Secrecy | |
| Daniel P. Gross | |
| 发表日期 | 2019-02-11 |
| 出版年 | 2019 |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| 摘要 | One of the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office’s (USPTO) most commanding powers is to compel inventions into secrecy, withholding patent rights and prohibiting disclosure, to prevent technology from leaking to foreign competitors. This paper studies the impacts of compulsory secrecy on firm invention and the wider innovation system. In World War II, USPTO issued secrecy orders to >11,000 patent applications, which it rescinded en masse at the end of the war. Compulsory secrecy caused implicated firms to shift their patenting away from treated classes, with effects persisting through at least 1960. It also restricted commercialization and impeded follow-on innovation. Yet it appears it was effective at keeping sensitive technology out of public view. The results provide insight into the effectiveness of compulsory secrecy as a regulatory strategy and into the roles, and impacts, of formal intellectual property in the innovation system. |
| 主题 | History ; Other History ; Development and Growth ; Innovation and R& ; D |
| URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w25545 |
| 来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
| 引用统计 | |
| 资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
| 条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/583218 |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Daniel P. Gross. The Hidden Costs of Securing Innovation: The Manifold Impacts of Compulsory Invention Secrecy. 2019. |
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| 文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
| w25545.pdf（2484KB） | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 | ||
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