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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w25550
来源IDWorking Paper 25550
Job creation in Colombia vs the U.S.: \u201cup or out dynamics\u201d meets \u201cthe life cycle of plants\u201d.
Marcela Eslava; John C. Haltiwanger; Alvaro Pinzón
发表日期2019-02-18
出版年2019
语种英语
摘要There is growing consensus that a key difference between the U.S. and developing economies is that the latter exhibit slower employment growth over the life cycle of the average business. At the same time, the rapid post entry growth in the U.S. is driven by an “up or out dynamic”. We track manufacturing establishments in Colombia vs. the US and find that slower average life cycle growth in Colombia is driven by a less enthusiastic contribution of extraordinary growth plants and less dynamic selection of young underperforming plants. As a consequence, the size distribution of non-micro plants exhibits more concentration in small-old plants in Colombia, both in unweighted and employment-weighted bases. These findings point to a shortage of high-growth entrepreneurship and a relatively high likelihood of long-run survival for small, likely unproductive plants, as two key elements at the heart of the development problem. An extreme concentration of resources in micro plants is the other distinguishing feature of the Colombian manufacturing sector vis a vis the US.
主题Development and Growth ; Development ; Growth and Productivity
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w25550
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/583224
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Marcela Eslava,John C. Haltiwanger,Alvaro Pinzón. Job creation in Colombia vs the U.S.: \u201cup or out dynamics\u201d meets \u201cthe life cycle of plants\u201d.. 2019.
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