| 来源类型 | Working Paper |
| 规范类型 | 报告 |
| DOI | 10.3386/w25595 |
| 来源ID | Working Paper 25595 |
| On the Economics of Science Parks | |
| Wen-Jung Liang; Chao-Cheng Mai; Jacques-François Thisse; Ping Wang | |
| 发表日期 | 2019-02-25 |
| 出版年 | 2019 |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| 摘要 | Science parks play a growing in knowledge-based economies by accommodating high-tech firms and providing an environment that fosters location-dependent knowledge spillovers and promote R&D investments by firms. Yet, not much is known about the economic conditions under which such entities may form in equilibrium without government interventions. This paper develops a spatial equilibrium model with a competitive final sector and a monopolistic competitive intermediate sector, which allows us to determine necessary and sufficient conditions for a science park to emerge as an equilibrium outcome. We show that strong localized knowledge spillovers, high startup costs, skilled labor abundance, or low commuting costs make intermediate firms more likely to cluster and a science park more likely to form. We also show that the productivity of the final sector is highest when intermediate firms cluster. As the decay penalty, firms' startup and workers' commuting costs become lower, science parks will eventually be fragmented. |
| 主题 | Microeconomics ; General Equilibrium ; Industrial Organization ; Firm Behavior ; Development and Growth ; Innovation and R& ; D ; Regional and Urban Economics ; Regional Economics |
| URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w25595 |
| 来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
| 引用统计 | |
| 资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
| 条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/583269 |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wen-Jung Liang,Chao-Cheng Mai,Jacques-François Thisse,et al. On the Economics of Science Parks. 2019. |
| 条目包含的文件 | ||||||
| 文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
| w25595.pdf（291KB） | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 | ||
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