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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w25742
来源IDWorking Paper 25742
In-Text Patent Citations: A User\u2019s Guide
Kevin A. Bryan; Yasin Ozcan; Bhaven N. Sampat
发表日期2019-04-15
出版年2019
语种英语
摘要We introduce, validate, and provide a public database of a new measure of the knowledge inventors draw on: scientific references in patent specifications. These references are common and algorithmically extractable. Critically, they are very different from the “front page” prior art commonly used to proxy for inventor knowledge. Only 24% of front page citations to academic articles are in the patent text, and 31% of in-text citations are on the front page. We explain these differences by describing the legal rules and practice governing citation. Empirical validations suggest that in-text citations appear to more accurately measure real knowledge flows, consistent with their legal role.
主题Development and Growth ; Innovation and R& ; D
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w25742
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/583416
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GB/T 7714
Kevin A. Bryan,Yasin Ozcan,Bhaven N. Sampat. In-Text Patent Citations: A User\u2019s Guide. 2019.
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