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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w25765
来源IDWorking Paper 25765
Beyond Competitive Devaluations: The Monetary Dimensions of Comparative Advantage
Paul R. Bergin; Giancarlo Corsetti
发表日期2019-04-22
出版年2019
语种英语
摘要Motivated by the long-standing debate on the pros and cons of competitive devaluation, we propose a new perspective on how monetary and exchange rate policies can contribute to a country’s international competitiveness. We refocus the analysis on the implications of monetary stabilization for a country’s comparative advantage. We develop a two-country New-Keynesian model allowing for sectoral differences in the production of tradables in each economy: while in one sector firms are perfectly competitive, in another sector firms produce differentiated goods under monopolistic competition and subject to nominal rigidities, hence their performance is more sensitive to macroeconomic uncertainty. We show that, by stabilizing inflation and the output gap, monetary policy can foster the competitiveness of these firms, encouraging investment and entry in the differentiated goods sector, and ultimately affecting the composition of domestic output and exports. Welfare implications of alternative monetary policy rules that shift comparative advantage are found to be substantial in a calibrated version of the model.
主题International Economics ; International Macroeconomics
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w25765
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/583439
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Paul R. Bergin,Giancarlo Corsetti. Beyond Competitive Devaluations: The Monetary Dimensions of Comparative Advantage. 2019.
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