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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w25802
来源IDWorking Paper 25802
Implicit and Explicit Commitment in Credit and Saving Contracts: A Field Experiment
Uzma Afzal; Giovanna D'; Adda; Marcel Fafchamps; Simon R. Quinn; Farah Said
发表日期2019-05-06
出版年2019
语种英语
摘要We conduct a field experiment to test the demand for flexibility and for soft and hard commitment among clients of a microfinance institution. We offer a commitment contract inspired by the rotating structure of a ROSCA. Additional treatments test ex ante demand for soft commitment (in the form of reminders), hard commitment (in the form of a penalty for missing an installment), and flexibility (an option to postpone an installment). Our design is unique in the literature for allowing us to test — using the same respondent population — how demand for explicit commitment features differs between loan and savings contracts. We find substantial demand for both credit and savings contracts but no demand for additional commitment features — either in isolation or in combination — in spite of their effectiveness in improving repayment. In particular, demand for savings is insensitive to explicit commitment features. Individuals offered loans actively dislike commitment and flexibility, unless the latter is combined with reminders. These findings complement a literature showing that commitment devices induce financial discipline. They show that demand for commitment depends on whether commitment features are implicit or explicit.
主题Development and Growth ; Development
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w25802
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/583475
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Uzma Afzal,Giovanna D',Adda,et al. Implicit and Explicit Commitment in Credit and Saving Contracts: A Field Experiment. 2019.
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