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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w25806
来源IDWorking Paper 25806
Survival of the Fittest: The Impact of the Minimum Wage on Firm Exit
Dara Lee Luca; Michael Luca
发表日期2019-05-06
出版年2019
语种英语
摘要We study the impact of the minimum wage on firm exit in the restaurant industry, exploiting recent changes in the minimum wage at the city level. We find that the impact of the minimum wage depends on whether a restaurant was already close to the margin of exit. Restaurants with lower ratings are closer to the margin of exit on average, and are disproportionately driven out of business by increases to the minimum wage. Our point estimates suggest that a one dollar increase in the minimum wage leads to a 10 percent increase in the likelihood of exit for a 3.5-star restaurant (which is the median rating on Yelp), but has no discernible impact for a 5-star restaurant (on a 1 to 5 star scale). We expand the analysis to look at prices using data from delivery orders, and find that lower rated restaurants also increase prices in response to minimum wage increases. Our analysis also highlights how digital data can be used to shed new light on labor policy and the economy.
主题Econometrics ; Data Collection ; Labor Economics ; Labor Compensation ; Industrial Organization ; Firm Behavior
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w25806
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/583479
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Dara Lee Luca,Michael Luca. Survival of the Fittest: The Impact of the Minimum Wage on Firm Exit. 2019.
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