| 来源类型 | Working Paper |
| 规范类型 | 报告 |
| DOI | 10.3386/w25809 |
| 来源ID | Working Paper 25809 |
| Does Gentrification Displace Poor Children? New Evidence from New York City Medicaid Data | |
| Kacie Dragan; Ingrid Ellen; Sherry A. Glied | |
| 发表日期 | 2019-05-06 |
| 出版年 | 2019 |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| 摘要 | The pace of gentrification has accelerated in cities across the country since 2000, and many observers fear it is displacing low-income populations from their homes and communities. We offer new evidence about the consequences of gentrification on mobility, building and neighborhood conditions, using longitudinal New York City Medicaid records from January 2009 to December 2015 to track the movement of a cohort of low-income children over seven years, during a period of rapid gentrification in the city. We leverage building-level data to examine children in market rate housing separately from those in subsidized housing. We find no evidence that gentrification is associated with meaningful changes in mobility rates over the seven-year period. It is associated with slightly longer distance moves. As for changes in neighborhood conditions, we find that children who start out in a gentrifying area experience larger improvements in some aspects of their residential environment than their counterparts who start out in persistently low-socioeconomic status areas. This effect is driven by families who stay in neighborhoods as they gentrify; we observe few differences in the characteristics of destination neighborhoods among families who move, though we find modest evidence that children moving from gentrifying areas move to lower-quality buildings. |
| 主题 | Labor Economics ; Unemployment and Immigration ; Regional and Urban Economics ; Real Estate |
| URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w25809 |
| 来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
| 引用统计 | |
| 资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
| 条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/583482 |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Kacie Dragan,Ingrid Ellen,Sherry A. Glied. Does Gentrification Displace Poor Children? New Evidence from New York City Medicaid Data. 2019. |
| 条目包含的文件 | ||||||
| 文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
| w25809.pdf（383KB） | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 | ||
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