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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w25899
来源IDWorking Paper 25899
A Machine Learning Analysis of Seasonal and Cyclical Sales in Weekly Scanner Data
Rishab Guha; Serena Ng
发表日期2019-06-03
出版年2019
语种英语
摘要This paper analyzes weekly scanner data collected for 108 groups at the county level between 2006 and 2014. The data display multi-dimensional weekly seasonal effects that are not exactly periodic but are cross-sectionally dependent. Existing univariate procedures are imperfect and yield adjusted series that continue to display strong seasonality upon aggregation. We suggest augmenting the univariate adjustments with a panel data step that pools information across counties. Machine learning tools are then used to remove the within-year seasonal variations. A demand analysis of the adjusted budget shares finds three factors: one that is trending, and two cyclical ones that are well aligned with the level and change in consumer confidence. The effects of the Great Recession vary across locations and product groups, with consumers substituting towards home cooking away from non-essential goods. The adjusted data also reveal changes in spending to unanticipated shocks at the local level. The data are thus informative about both local and aggregate economic conditions once the seasonal effects are removed. The two-step methodology can be adapted to remove other types of nuisance variations provided that these variations are cross-sectionally dependent.
主题Econometrics ; Estimation Methods ; Macroeconomics ; Consumption and Investment ; Business Cycles
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w25899
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/583573
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GB/T 7714
Rishab Guha,Serena Ng. A Machine Learning Analysis of Seasonal and Cyclical Sales in Weekly Scanner Data. 2019.
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