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来源类型 | Working Paper |
规范类型 | 报告 |
DOI | 10.3386/w25963 |
来源ID | Working Paper 25963 |
Do Tax Incentives Affect Business Location and Economic Development? Evidence from State Film Incentives | |
Patrick Button | |
发表日期 | 2019-06-17 |
出版年 | 2019 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | I estimate the impacts of recently-popular U.S. state film incentives on filming location, film industry employment, wages, and establishments, and spillover impacts on related industries. I compile a detailed database of incentives, matching this with TV series and feature film data from the Internet Movie Database (IMDb) and Studio System, and establishment and employment data from the Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages and Country Business Patterns. I compare these outcomes in states before and after they adopt incentives, relative to similar states that did not adopt incentives over the same time period (a panel difference-in-differences). I find that TV series filming increases by 6.3 to 55.4% (at most 1.50 additional TV series) after incentive adoption. However, there is no meaningful effect on feature films, and employment, wages, and establishments in the film industry and in related industries. These results show that the ability for tax incentives to affect business location decisions and economic development is mixed, suggesting that even with aggressive incentives, and "footloose" filming, incentives can have little impact. |
主题 | Public Economics ; Taxation ; Subnational Fiscal Issues ; Industrial Organization ; Industry Studies ; Regional and Urban Economics ; Real Estate ; Other ; Culture |
URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w25963 |
来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/583637 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Patrick Button. Do Tax Incentives Affect Business Location and Economic Development? Evidence from State Film Incentives. 2019. |
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文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
w25963.pdf(1032KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
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