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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w25986
来源IDWorking Paper 25986
The Health Impacts of Hospital Delivery Practices
David Card; Alessandra Fenizia; David Silver
发表日期2019-06-24
出版年2019
语种英语
摘要Treatment practices vary widely across hospitals, often with little connection to the medical needs of patients. We assess impacts of these differences in childbirth, where there is broad interest in reducing cesarean deliveries. Using a distance-based design and data from half a million births, we find that infants delivered at hospitals with higher c-section rates are born in better shape, are less likely to be readmitted to the hospital, are exhibit suggestive evidence of improved survival. These benefits are driven by the avoidance of prolonged labors that pose serious risks to infant health. In contrast, we document that these infants are substantially more likely to return to the emergency department for respiratory-related problems in the year after birth, providing some of the first design-based evidence consistent with a large observational literature linking cesarean delivery to chronic reductions in respiratory health.
主题Microeconomics ; Households and Firms ; Health, Education, and Welfare ; Health ; Labor Economics ; Demography and Aging
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w25986
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/583660
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David Card,Alessandra Fenizia,David Silver. The Health Impacts of Hospital Delivery Practices. 2019.
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