G2TT
来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w25996
来源IDWorking Paper 25996
Inflation and Exchange Rate Targeting Challenges Under Fiscal Dominance
Rashad Ahmed; Joshua Aizenman; Yothin Jinjarak
发表日期2019-06-24
出版年2019
语种英语
摘要Countries have significantly increased their public-sector borrowing since the Global Financial Crisis. As a consequence, monetary authorities may face pressure to deviate from their policy targets in ways designed to ease the debt burden. In this context, we test for greater fiscal dominance over 2000-2017 under Inflation Targeting (IT) and non-IT regimes. We find that evidence consistent with fiscal dominance varies across countries and debt configurations. Higher ratios of public debt-to-GDP may appear associated with lower policy interest rates in advanced economies. However, a declining natural rate of interest largely explains the pattern of lower rates and higher debt in these countries. The most robust evidence of fiscal dominance lies among emerging markets under non-IT regimes, composed mostly of exchange rate targeters. For these countries, policy interest rates are non-linearly associated with public debt levels, depending on both the level of hard-currency public debt-to-GDP and the currency composition of public debt. We also show that emerging market economies with greater exchange rate volatility, inflation volatility, and underlying commodity exposure exhibit stronger associations between public debt and policy interest rates.
主题International Economics ; International Finance ; International Macroeconomics
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w25996
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/583670
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Rashad Ahmed,Joshua Aizenman,Yothin Jinjarak. Inflation and Exchange Rate Targeting Challenges Under Fiscal Dominance. 2019.
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