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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w26080
来源IDWorking Paper 26080
Testing the Validity of the Single Interrupted Time Series Design
Katherine Baicker; Theodore Svoronos
发表日期2019-07-22
出版年2019
语种英语
摘要Given the complex relationships between patients’ demographics, underlying health needs, and outcomes, establishing the causal effects of health policy and delivery interventions on health outcomes is often empirically challenging. The single interrupted time series (SITS) design has become a popular evaluation method in contexts where a randomized controlled trial is not feasible. In this paper, we formalize the structure and assumptions underlying the single ITS design and show that it is significantly more vulnerable to confounding than is often acknowledged and, as a result, can produce misleading results. We illustrate this empirically using the Oregon Health Insurance Experiment, showing that an evaluation using a single interrupted time series design instead of the randomized controlled trial would have produced large and statistically significant results of the wrong sign. We discuss the pitfalls of the SITS design, and suggest circumstances in which it is and is not likely to be reliable.
主题Econometrics ; Estimation Methods ; Health, Education, and Welfare ; Health
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w26080
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/583754
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GB/T 7714
Katherine Baicker,Theodore Svoronos. Testing the Validity of the Single Interrupted Time Series Design. 2019.
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