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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w26093
来源IDWorking Paper 26093
Jobs and Environmental Regulation
Marc A. C. Hafstead; Roberton C. Williams III
发表日期2019-07-22
出版年2019
语种英语
摘要Political debates around environmental regulation often center around the effect of policy on jobs. Opponents decry the “job-killing” EPA and proponents point to “green jobs” as a positive policy outcome. And beyond the political debates, Congress requires the EPA to evaluate “potential losses or shifts of employment” that regulations under the Clean Air Act may cause. Yet there is a sharp disconnect between the political importance of the jobs question and the limited research on job effects of policy and general skepticism in the academic literature about the importance of those job effects for the costs and benefits of environmental regulation.
In this paper, we discuss how the existing research on jobs and environmental regulations often falls short in evaluating these questions and consider recent new work that has attempted to address these problems. We provide an intuitive discussion of key questions for how job effects should enter into economic analysis of regulations. And, using an economic model from Hafstead, Williams, and Chen (2018), we evaluate a range of environmental regulations in both the short and long-run to develop a set of key stylized facts related to jobs and environmental regulations and to identify the key questions that current models can’t yet answer well.
主题Macroeconomics ; Consumption and Investment ; Public Economics ; Taxation ; Labor Economics ; Unemployment and Immigration ; Environmental and Resource Economics ; Environment
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w26093
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/583766
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Marc A. C. Hafstead,Roberton C. Williams III. Jobs and Environmental Regulation. 2019.
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