| 来源类型 | Working Paper
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| 规范类型 | 报告
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| DOI | 10.3386/w26135
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| 来源ID | Working Paper 26135
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| Mortality and Socioeconomic Consequences of Prescription Opioids: Evidence from State Policies |
| Robert Kaestner; Engy Ziedan
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| 发表日期 | 2019-08-05
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| 出版年 | 2019
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| 语种 | 英语
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| 摘要 | This article presents estimates of the effects of state prescription opioid policies on prescription opioid sales, mortality and socioeconomic outcomes of adults. Results indicate that state implementation of a “modern” PDMP is associated with decreases in opioid sales of between 5% and 20% and that pill mill laws are associated with a decrease in opioid sales of between 15% and 50%. The reductions in prescription opioid sales associated with these state policies were, in general, not associated with statistically significant effects on mortality. In the case of socioeconomic outcomes, we found consistent evidence that the adoption of a “modern” PDMP was associated with small, but statistically significant reductions in employment of 1% to 2% across all demographic groups examined; small reductions in earnings that were not statistically significant and similarly small, marginally significant increases in receipt of public assistance, particularly for women; and a significant, but small (1%) decline in the probability of being married among females. In contrast, pill mill laws were associated with marginally significant increases in employment of 1% to 2%, but only among those ages 18 to 25; small, but insignificant increases in earnings of males of between 2% to 4%; and a significant, but small (1%) decline in the probability of being married among all demographic groups. |
| 主题 | Health, Education, and Welfare
; Health
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| URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w26135
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| 来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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| 引用统计 |
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| 资源类型 | 智库出版物
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| 条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/583809
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推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714 |
Robert Kaestner,Engy Ziedan. Mortality and Socioeconomic Consequences of Prescription Opioids: Evidence from State Policies. 2019.
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文件名：
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w26135.pdf
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格式：
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Adobe PDF
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