| 来源类型 | Working Paper |
| 规范类型 | 报告 |
| DOI | 10.3386/w26189 |
| 来源ID | Working Paper 26189 |
| External Societal Costs of Antimicrobial Resistance in Humans Attributable to Antimicrobial Use in Livestock | |
| Gabriel K. Innes; Pranay R. Randad; Anton Korinek; Meghan F. Davis; Lance B. Price; Anthony D. So; Christopher D. Heaney | |
| 发表日期 | 2019-09-02 |
| 出版年 | 2019 |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| 摘要 | Antimicrobial use in animal agriculture contributes to antimicrobial resistance in humans, which imposes significant health and economic costs on society. These costs are negative externalities. We review the relevant literature and develop a model to quantify the external costs of antimicrobial use in animal agriculture on antimicrobial resistance in humans. Parameters required for this estimate include: 1) the health and economic burden of antimicrobial resistance in humans, 2) the impact of antimicrobial use in animal agriculture on antimicrobial resistance in animals, 3) the fraction of antimicrobial resistance in humans attributable to animal agriculture, and 4) antimicrobial use in animals. We use a well-documented historic case to estimate an externality cost of about $1500 per kilogram of fluoroquinolones administered in US broiler chicken production. Enhanced data collection, particularly on parameters 3) and 4), would be highly useful to quantify more fully the externalities of antimicrobial use in animal agriculture. |
| 主题 | Public Economics ; Taxation ; Health, Education, and Welfare ; Health ; Environmental and Resource Economics ; Agriculture |
| URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w26189 |
| 来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
| 引用统计 | |
| 资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
| 条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/583861 |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Gabriel K. Innes,Pranay R. Randad,Anton Korinek,et al. External Societal Costs of Antimicrobial Resistance in Humans Attributable to Antimicrobial Use in Livestock. 2019. |
| 条目包含的文件 | ||||||
| 文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
| w26189.pdf（549KB） | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 | ||
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