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来源类型 | Working Paper |
规范类型 | 报告 |
DOI | 10.3386/w26235 |
来源ID | Working Paper 26235 |
Local Effects of Land Grant Colleges on Agricultural Innovation and Output | |
Michael J. Andrews | |
发表日期 | 2019-09-09 |
出版年 | 2019 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | To estimate the local effect of establishing land grant colleges, I compare locations that receive a land grant college to “runner-up” counties that were in contention to receive the land grant but did not for as-good-as-random reasons. I find that establishing a land grant college causes an increase in local invention, including in particular agricultural inventions, in college counties relative to the runner-up counties. But land grant college counties see only small and imprecisely estimated improvements in agricultural performance, measured by yield and output, relative to runner-up counties. I discuss several alternative interpretations of these findings. By comparing the establishment of land grant colleges to non-land grant colleges, I show that land grants appear to cause smaller increases in local invention, population, and agricultural output, but larger increases in agricultural yields and new crop varieties. The effect of land grant colleges on local innovations is largest, even relative to non-land grant colleges, following the passage of legislation that increases funding to agricultural research. |
主题 | History ; Other History ; Development and Growth ; Development ; Innovation and R& ; D ; Environmental and Resource Economics ; Agriculture |
URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w26235 |
来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/583907 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Michael J. Andrews. Local Effects of Land Grant Colleges on Agricultural Innovation and Output. 2019. |
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文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
w26235.pdf(462KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
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