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来源类型 | Working Paper |
规范类型 | 报告 |
DOI | 10.3386/w26194 |
来源ID | Working Paper 26194 |
Four Facts Concerning Competition in U.S. Generic Prescription Drug Markets | |
Rena M. Conti; Ernst R. Berndt | |
发表日期 | 2019-09-16 |
出版年 | 2019 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | We establish four facts concerning competition among U.S. generic drug suppliers, using IQVIA’s National Sales Perspective™ 2004Q4 – 2016Q3 data. We define a unique product market (“molform”), consisting of the combination of a molecule active ingredient and a route of administration formulation, aggregated over different dosages and strengths. We find: (i) supply exhibits substantial churning in entrants and exits; (ii) volume-weighted use concentrates in older generic molform cohorts; (iii) the extent of competition is greatest for the oldest molform cohorts and is smallest for the youngest molform cohorts. With a median of one competitor, the extent of competition in the youngest molform cohort is very limited; and (iv) supplier-molform annual revenues are typically small, are largest for relatively young drugs, but are heavily right skewed. These four facts provide an empirical platform on which to construct and empirically evaluate hypotheses regarding generic drug market structure, performance, and possible policy reforms. |
主题 | Health, Education, and Welfare ; Health ; Industrial Organization ; Market Structure and Firm Performance ; Industry Studies |
URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w26194 |
来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/583923 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Rena M. Conti,Ernst R. Berndt. Four Facts Concerning Competition in U.S. Generic Prescription Drug Markets. 2019. |
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w26194.pdf(330KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
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