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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w26294
来源IDWorking Paper 26294
On Her Own Account: How Strengthening Women's Financial Control Affects Labor Supply and Gender Norms
Erica M. Field; Rohini Pande; Natalia Rigol; Simone G. Schaner; Charity Troyer Moore
发表日期2019-09-23
出版年2019
语种英语
摘要Can greater control over earned income incentivize women to work and influence gender norms? In collaboration with Indian government partners, we provided rural women with individual bank accounts and randomly varied whether their wages from a public workfare program were directly deposited into these accounts or into the male household head’s account (the status quo). Women in a random subset of villages were also trained on account use. In the short run, relative to women just offered bank accounts, those who also received direct deposit and training increased their labor supply in the public and private sectors. In the long run, gender norms liberalized: women who received direct deposit and training became more accepting of female work, and their husbands perceived fewer social costs to having a wife who works. These effects were concentrated in households with otherwise lower levels of, and stronger norms against, female work. Women in these households also worked more in the long run and became more empowered. These patterns are consistent with models of household decision-making in which increases in bargaining power from greater control over income interact with, and influence, gender norms.
主题Labor Economics ; Demography and Aging ; Labor Supply and Demand ; Development and Growth ; Development
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w26294
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/583966
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Erica M. Field,Rohini Pande,Natalia Rigol,et al. On Her Own Account: How Strengthening Women's Financial Control Affects Labor Supply and Gender Norms. 2019.
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