G2TT
来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w26336
来源IDWorking Paper 26336
Tax Policy and Lumpy Investment Behavior: Evidence from China's VAT Reform
Zhao Chen; Xian Jiang; Zhikuo Liu; Juan Carlos Suárez Serrato; Daniel Xu
发表日期2019-10-14
出版年2019
语种英语
摘要We incorporate the lumpy nature of firm-level investment into the study of how tax policy affects investment behavior. We show that tax policies can directly impact the lumpiness of investment. Extensive-margin responses to tax policy are key to understanding the effects of different tax reforms and to designing effective stimulus policies. We illustrate these results by studying China's 2009 VAT reform, which lowered the tax cost of investment and reduced partial irreversibility|the price gap between new and used capital. Using administrative tax data and a difference-in-differences design, we estimate a 36% investment increase. This effect is driven by investment spikes, which is consistent with the reduction of VAT-induced partial irreversibility. Using a dynamic investment model that fits the reduced-form effects of the reform, we show that policies that directly reduce the likelihood of firm inaction are more effective at stimulating investment.
主题Microeconomics ; Households and Firms ; Macroeconomics ; Consumption and Investment ; Public Economics ; Taxation
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w26336
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/584031
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GB/T 7714
Zhao Chen,Xian Jiang,Zhikuo Liu,et al. Tax Policy and Lumpy Investment Behavior: Evidence from China's VAT Reform. 2019.
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