Gateway to Think Tanks
来源类型 | Working Paper |
规范类型 | 报告 |
DOI | 10.3386/w26390 |
来源ID | Working Paper 26390 |
Cities in the Developing World | |
Gharad Bryan; Edward Glaeser; Nick Tsivanidis | |
发表日期 | 2019-10-21 |
出版年 | 2019 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | The fast and often chaotic urbanization of the developing world generates both economic opportunity and challenges, like contagious disease and congestion, because proximity increases both positive and negative externalities. In this paper, we review the expanding body of economic research on developing world cities. One strand of this literature emphasizes the economic benefits of urban connection, typically finding that agglomeration benefits are at least as high in poor countries as they are in rich countries. Yet there remains an ongoing debate about whether slums provide a path to prosperity or an economic dead end. A second strand analyzes the negative externalities associated with urban density, and the challenges of building and maintaining infrastructure to moderate those harms. Researchers are just beginning to understand the links between institutions (such as Public Private Partnerships), incentives (such as congestion pricing) and the effectiveness of urban infrastructure spending. A third line of research addresses the spatial structure of cities directly with formal, structural models. These structural models seem particularly valuable when analyzing land use and transportation systems in the far more fluid cities of the developing world. |
主题 | Public Economics ; Taxation ; Labor Economics ; Unemployment and Immigration ; Development and Growth ; Development ; Regional and Urban Economics ; Regional Economics |
URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w26390 |
来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/584064 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Gharad Bryan,Edward Glaeser,Nick Tsivanidis. Cities in the Developing World. 2019. |
条目包含的文件 | ||||||
文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
w26390.pdf(346KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。