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来源类型 | Working Paper |
规范类型 | 报告 |
DOI | 10.3386/w26491 |
来源ID | Working Paper 26491 |
The Effects of Foreign-Born Peers in US High Schools and Middle Schools | |
Jason Fletcher; Jinho Kim; Jenna Nobles; Stephen Ross; Irina Shaorshadze | |
发表日期 | 2019-11-25 |
出版年 | 2019 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | The multi-decade growth and spatial dispersion of immigrant families in the United States has shifted the composition of US schools, reshaping the group of peers with whom students age through adolescence. US-born students are more likely to have foreign-born peers and foreign-born students are more likely to be educated outside of enclaves. This study examines the short-term and long-term impact of being educated with immigrant peers, for both US-born and foreign-born students. We leverage a quasi-experimental research design that uses across-grade, within-school variation in cohort composition for students in the Add Health study. We describe effects on a broad set of education, social, and health outcomes. For US-born students, we find little evidence that having immigrant peers affects a wide array of outcomes, either in adolescence or in adulthood. For foreign-born students, attending school with other immigrant students is protective against risky health behaviors and social isolation, relative to native born students. However, foreign-born students’ language skills measured with Picture-Vocabulary Test scores are negatively affected by attending school with a larger share of other immigrant students. The negative effect on vocabulary scores persists through young adulthood but does not translate into reductions in most longer-run socioeconomic outcomes, including earnings or the economic status of their residential neighborhoods. |
主题 | Health, Education, and Welfare ; Health ; Education ; Labor Economics ; Demography and Aging ; Labor Supply and Demand |
URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w26491 |
来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/584164 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Jason Fletcher,Jinho Kim,Jenna Nobles,et al. The Effects of Foreign-Born Peers in US High Schools and Middle Schools. 2019. |
条目包含的文件 | ||||||
文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
w26491.pdf(484KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
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