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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w26594
来源IDWorking Paper 26594
Railroads, Reallocation, and the Rise of American Manufacturing
Richard Hornbeck; Martin Rotemberg
发表日期2019-12-30
出版年2019
语种英语
摘要We examine impacts of market integration on the development of American manufacturing, as railroads expanded through the latter half of the 19th century. Using new county-by-industry data from the Census of Manufactures, we estimate substantial impacts on manufacturing productivity from relative increases in county market access as railroads expanded. In particular, the railroads increased economic activity in marginally productive counties. Allowing for the presence of factor misallocation generates much larger aggregate economic gains from the railroads than previous estimates. Our estimates highlight how broadly-used infrastructure or technologies can have much larger economic impacts when there are inefficiencies in the economy.
主题Microeconomics ; Households and Firms ; History ; Other History ; Regional and Urban Economics ; Regional Economics
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w26594
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/584268
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Richard Hornbeck,Martin Rotemberg. Railroads, Reallocation, and the Rise of American Manufacturing. 2019.
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