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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w26636
来源IDWorking Paper 26636
Farm Profits, Prices and Household Behavior
Daniel R. LaFave; Evan D. Peet; Duncan Thomas
发表日期2020-01-13
出版年2020
语种英语
摘要The farm household model, in which decisions about production and consumption are made simultaneously, lies at the heart of many models of development. Empirically modelling these simultaneous choices is not straightforward. The vast majority of empirical studies assume that farm households behave as if markets are complete in which case decision-making simplifies to a recursive system where consumption choices can be treated as if they are made after all production decisions. Previous empirical tests of this assumption have relied on restrictions on production decisions. We develop a new approach to testing based on household consumption choices and implement the procedure using data from rural Indonesia. Relative to production-side tests, the consumption-based test is well-suited to identifying those farm households in any setting whose behavior is consistent with complete markets and those for whom the assumption is rejected. We find the recursion assumption is not rejected for larger farmers but is rejected for small farmers. The tests are straightforward to implement and the results of the tests provide new opportunities to identify the behaviors that households adopt in the face of incomplete markets.
主题Microeconomics ; General Equilibrium ; Development and Growth ; Development ; Environmental and Resource Economics ; Agriculture
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w26636
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/584310
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GB/T 7714
Daniel R. LaFave,Evan D. Peet,Duncan Thomas. Farm Profits, Prices and Household Behavior. 2020.
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