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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w26710
来源IDWorking Paper 26710
Countercyclical Capital Buffers: A Cautionary Tale
Christoffer Koch; Gary Richardson; Patrick Van Horn
发表日期2020-02-03
出版年2020
语种英语
摘要Countercyclical capital buffers (CCyBs) are an old idea recently resurrected. CCyBs compel banks at the core of financial systems to accumulate capital during expansions so that they are better able to sustain operations during downturns. To gauge the potential impact of modern CCyBs, we compare the behavior of large and highly-connected commercial banks during booms before the Great Depression and Great Recession. Before the former, core banks did not expect bailouts and were subject to regulations that incentivized capital accumulation during booms. Before the later, core banks expected bailouts and kept capital levels close to regulatory minima. Our analysis indicates that the pre-Depression regulatory regime induced money-center banks to build capital buffers between 3% and 5% of total assets during economic expansions, which is up to double the maximum modern CCyB. These buffers enabled those banks to continue operations without government assistance during severe crises. This historical analogy indicates that modern countercyclical buffers may achieve their immediate goals of protecting core banks during crises but raises questions about whether they will contribute to overall financial stability.
主题Macroeconomics ; Money and Interest Rates ; Financial Economics ; Financial Institutions ; Corporate Finance ; History ; Macroeconomic History
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w26710
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/584384
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Christoffer Koch,Gary Richardson,Patrick Van Horn. Countercyclical Capital Buffers: A Cautionary Tale. 2020.
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