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来源类型 | Working Paper |
规范类型 | 报告 |
DOI | 10.3386/w26746 |
来源ID | Working Paper 26746 |
The Economic Consequences of Increasing Sleep Among the Urban Poor | |
Pedro Bessone; Gautam Rao; Frank Schilbach; Heather Schofield; Mattie Toma | |
发表日期 | 2020-02-10 |
出版年 | 2020 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | The urban poor in developing countries face challenging living environments, which may interfere with good sleep. Using actigraphy to measure sleep objectively, we find that low-income adults in Chennai, India sleep only 5.5 hours per night on average despite spending 8 hours in bed. Their sleep is highly interrupted, with sleep efficiency—sleep per time in bed—comparable to those with disorders such as sleep apnea or insomnia. A randomized three-week treatment providing information, encouragement, and improvements to home sleep environments increased sleep duration by 27 minutes per night by inducing more time in bed. Contrary to expert predictions and a large body of sleep research, increased nighttime sleep had no detectable effects on cognition, productivity, decision-making, or well-being, and led to small decreases in labor supply. In contrast, short afternoon naps at the workplace improved an overall index of outcomes by 0.12 standard deviations, with significant increases in productivity, psychological well-being, and cognition, but a decrease in work time. |
主题 | Econometrics ; Experimental Design ; Microeconomics ; Behavioral Economics ; Health, Education, and Welfare ; Health ; Development and Growth ; Development |
URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w26746 |
来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/584420 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Pedro Bessone,Gautam Rao,Frank Schilbach,et al. The Economic Consequences of Increasing Sleep Among the Urban Poor. 2020. |
条目包含的文件 | ||||||
文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
w26746.pdf(1682KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
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