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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w26783
来源IDWorking Paper 26783
The Cost of Convenience: Ridehailing and Traffic Fatalities
John M. Barrios; Yael Hochberg; Hanyi Yi
发表日期2020-03-02
出版年2020
语种英语
摘要We examine the effect of the introduction of ridehailing in U.S. cities on fatal traffic accidents. The arrival of ridehailing is associated with an increase of approximately 3% in the number of fatalities and fatal accidents, for both vehicle occupants and pedestrians. The effects persist when controlling for proxies for smartphone adoption patterns. Consistent with ridehailing increasing congestion and road usage, we find that introduction is associated with an increase in arterial vehicle miles traveled, excess gas consumption, and annual hours of delay in traffic. On the extensive margin, ridehailing’s arrival is also associated with an increase in new car registrations. These effects are higher in cities with prior higher use of public transportation and carpools, consistent with a substitution effect, and in larger cities. These effects persist over time. Back-of-the-envelope estimates of the annual cost in human lives range from $5.33B to $13.24B.
主题Health, Education, and Welfare ; Development and Growth ; Innovation and R& ; D ; Regional and Urban Economics
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w26783
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/584457
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John M. Barrios,Yael Hochberg,Hanyi Yi. The Cost of Convenience: Ridehailing and Traffic Fatalities. 2020.
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