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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w26800
来源IDWorking Paper 26800
Markups, Labor Market Inequality and the Nature of Work
Greg Kaplan; Piotr Zoch
发表日期2020-03-02
出版年2020
语种英语
摘要We demonstrate the importance of distinguishing between the traditional use of labor for production, versus alternative uses of labor for overhead, marketing and other expansionary activities, for studying the distribution of both factor income and labor income. We use our framework to assess the impact of changes in markups on the overall labor share and on labor income inequality across occupations. We identify the production and expansionary content of different occupations from the co-movement of occupational income shares with markup-induced changes in the labor share. We find that around one-fifth of US labor income compensates expansionary activities, and that occupations with larger expansionary content have experienced the fastest wage and employment growth since 1980. Our framework can rationalize a counter-cyclical labor share in the presence of sticky prices and can be used to study the distributional effects of demand shocks, monetary policy and secular changes in competition.
主题Microeconomics ; Households and Firms ; Market Structure and Distribution ; Macroeconomics ; Business Cycles ; Monetary Policy ; Industrial Organization ; Market Structure and Firm Performance
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w26800
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/584473
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Greg Kaplan,Piotr Zoch. Markups, Labor Market Inequality and the Nature of Work. 2020.
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