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来源类型 | Working Paper |
规范类型 | 报告 |
DOI | 10.3386/w26847 |
来源ID | Working Paper 26847 |
The Risk of Caution: Evidence from an R&D Experiment | |
Richard Carson; Joshua S. Graff Zivin; Jordan Louviere; Sally Sadoff; Jeffrey G. Shrader Jr | |
发表日期 | 2020-03-16 |
出版年 | 2020 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | Innovation is important for firm performance and broader economic growth. But breakthrough innovations necessarily require greater risk-taking than more incremental approaches. To understand how managers respond to uncertainty when making research and development decisions, we conducted three experiments with master’s degree students in a program focused on the intersection of business and technology. Study participants were asked to choose whether to fund hypothetical research projects using a process that mirrors real-world research and development funding decisions. The experiments provided financial rewards that disproportionately encouraged the choice of higher-risk projects. Despite these incentives, most participants chose lower-risk projects at the expense of projects more likely to generate a large payoff. We also elicited participants’ personal risk preferences and found that decision-makers who are more tolerant of risk were more likely to fund breakthrough projects. The results suggest that the risk preferences of managers in charge of research investments may have an oversized effect on the rate of breakthrough innovation and the profitability of firms. |
主题 | Microeconomics ; Economics of Information ; Financial Economics ; Portfolio Selection and Asset Pricing ; Development and Growth ; Innovation and R& ; D |
URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w26847 |
来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/584520 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Richard Carson,Joshua S. Graff Zivin,Jordan Louviere,et al. The Risk of Caution: Evidence from an R&D Experiment. 2020. |
条目包含的文件 | ||||||
文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
w26847.pdf(519KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
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