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来源类型 | Working Paper |
规范类型 | 报告 |
DOI | 10.3386/w26863 |
来源ID | Working Paper 26863 |
Occupational Skill Premia around the World: New Data, Patterns and Drivers | |
David Kunst; Richard B. Freeman; Remco Oostendorp | |
发表日期 | 2020-03-23 |
出版年 | 2020 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | Firms hire workers to undertake tasks and activities associated with particular occupations, which makes occupations a fundamental unit in economic analyses of the labor market. Using a unique dataset on pay in identically defined occupations in developing and advanced countries, we find that in most countries occupational skill premia narrowed substantially from the 1950s to the 1980s, then widened through the 2000s, creating a U-shaped pattern of change. The narrowing was due in part to the huge worldwide increase in the supply of educated workers. The subsequent widening was due in part to the weakening of trade unions and a shift in demand to more skilled workers associated with rising trade. The data indicate that supply, demand, and institutional forces are all drivers of occupational skill premia, ruling out simple single factor explanations of change. The paper concludes with a call for improving the collection of occupational wage data to understand future changes in the world of work. |
主题 | International Economics ; Trade ; Health, Education, and Welfare ; Education ; Labor Economics ; Labor Compensation ; Labor Relations ; Development and Growth ; Innovation and R& ; D |
URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w26863 |
来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/584536 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | David Kunst,Richard B. Freeman,Remco Oostendorp. Occupational Skill Premia around the World: New Data, Patterns and Drivers. 2020. |
条目包含的文件 | ||||||
文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
w26863.pdf(598KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
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