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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w26943
来源IDWorking Paper 26943
The Murder-Suicide of the Rentier: Population Aging and the Risk Premium
Joseph Kopecky; Alan M. Taylor
发表日期2020-04-06
出版年2020
语种英语
摘要Population aging has been linked to global declines in real interest rates. A similar trend is seen for equity risk premia, which are on the rise. An existing literature can explain part of the declining trend in safe rates using demographics, but has no mechanism to speak to trends in relative returns on different assets. We calibrate a heterogeneous agent life-cycle model with equity markets and aggregate risk, and we show that aging demographics can simultaneously account for both the majority of a downward trend in the risk free rate, while also increasing the return premium attached to risky assets. This is because the life-cycle savings dynamics that have been well documented exert less pressure on risky assets as older households shift away from risk. Under reasonable calibrations we find declines in the safe rate that are considerably larger than most existing estimates between the years 1990 and 2017. We are also able to account for most of the rise in the equity risk premium. Projecting forward to 2050 we show that persistent demographic forces will continue push the risk free rate further into negative territory, while the equity risk premium remains elevated.
主题Macroeconomics ; Consumption and Investment ; Money and Interest Rates ; Financial Economics ; Portfolio Selection and Asset Pricing ; Labor Economics ; Demography and Aging
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w26943
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/584616
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Joseph Kopecky,Alan M. Taylor. The Murder-Suicide of the Rentier: Population Aging and the Risk Premium. 2020.
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