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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w26960
来源IDWorking Paper 26960
International Trade and Social Connectedness
Michael Bailey; Abhinav Gupta; Sebastian Hillenbrand; Theresa Kuchler; Robert J. Richmond; Johannes Stroebel
发表日期2020-04-13
出版年2020
语种英语
摘要We use anonymized data from Facebook to construct a new measure of the pairwise social connectedness between 180 countries and 332 European regions. We find that two countries trade more with each other when they are more socially connected and when they share social connections with a similar set of other countries. The social connections that determine trade in each product are those between the regions where the product is produced in the exporting country and those where it is used in the importing country. Once we control for social connectedness, the estimated effect of geographic distance on trade declines substantially, and the effect of country borders disappears. Our findings suggest that social connectedness increases trade by reducing information asymmetries and by providing a substitute for both trust and formal mechanisms of contract enforcement. We also present evidence against omitted variables and reverse causality as alternative explanations for the observed relationships between social connectedness and trade flows.
主题International Economics ; Trade ; Globalization and International Relations ; Financial Economics
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w26960
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/584633
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GB/T 7714
Michael Bailey,Abhinav Gupta,Sebastian Hillenbrand,et al. International Trade and Social Connectedness. 2020.
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