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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w27043
来源IDWorking Paper 27043
Demographic Perspectives on Mortality of Covid-19 and Other Epidemics
Joshua R. Goldstein; Ronald D. Lee
发表日期2020-04-27
出版年2020
语种英语
摘要What would a hypothetical one million US deaths in the Covid-19 epidemic mean for mortality of individuals at the population level? To put estimates of Covid-19 mortality into perspective, we estimate age-specific mortality for an epidemic claiming for illustrative purposes one million US lives, with results scalable over a broad range of deaths. We calculate the impact on period life expectancy (down 3 years) and remaining life-years (12.3 years per death), which for one million deaths can be valued at six to 10 trillion dollars. The age-patterns of Covid-19 mortality observed in other countries are remarkably similar and exhibit the typical rate of increase by age of normal mortality. The scenario of one million Covid-19 deaths is similar in scale to the decades-long HIV/AIDS and opioid-overdose epidemics but considerably smaller than the Spanish Flu of 1918. Unlike HIV/AIDS and opioid epidemics, the Covid-19 deaths will be concentrated in months rather than spread out over decades.
主题Labor Economics ; Demography and Aging ; COVID-19
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w27043
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/584715
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Joshua R. Goldstein,Ronald D. Lee. Demographic Perspectives on Mortality of Covid-19 and Other Epidemics. 2020.
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