G2TT
来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w27064
来源IDWorking Paper 27064
The Long and Short (Run) of Trade Elasticities
Christoph E. Boehm; Andrei A. Levchenko; Nitya Pandalai-Nayar
发表日期2020-04-27
出版年2020
语种英语
摘要We propose a novel approach to estimate the trade elasticity at various horizons. When countries change Most Favored Nation (MFN) tariffs, partners that trade on MFN terms experience plausibly exogenous tariff changes. The differential effects on imports from these countries relative to a control group – countries not subject to the MFN tariff scheme – can be used to identify the trade elasticity. We build a panel dataset combining information on product-level tariffs and trade flows covering 1995-2018, and estimate the trade elasticity at short and long horizons using local projections (Jordà, 2005). Our main findings are that the elasticity of tariff-exclusive trade flows in the year following the exogenous tariff change is about -0.76, and the long-run elasticity ranges from -1.75 to -2.25. Our long-run estimates are smaller than typical in the literature, and it takes 7-10 years to converge to the long run, implying that (i) the welfare gains from trade are high and (ii) there are substantial convexities in the costs of adjusting export participation.
主题International Economics ; Trade ; International Macroeconomics
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w27064
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/584736
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Christoph E. Boehm,Andrei A. Levchenko,Nitya Pandalai-Nayar. The Long and Short (Run) of Trade Elasticities. 2020.
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