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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w27067
来源IDWorking Paper 27067
Original Sin and the Great Depression
Michael D. Bordo; Christopher M. Meissner
发表日期2020-04-27
出版年2020
语种英语
摘要Was foreign currency denominated debt a determinant of exchange rate and monetary policy during the Great Depression? Policy makers of the day thought so. High-frequency bond price data show depreciation was associated with elevated risk premia on public debt. We also show that foreign currency debt was a determinant of exchange rate policy during the Great Depression. The gold standard heightened exposure to global shocks and prolonged the Great Depression. Why then did countries hesitate to jettison the monetary technology? Multiple factors have been identified in the literature ranging from economic and political considerations to social preferences for monetary stability. We find that foreign currency debt and trade patterns, both shaped by history and geography, had a significant impact on these choices and hence on economic stability. The effect is likely to be about half as large as the output gap in determining exchange rate policy.
主题International Economics ; International Finance ; History ; Macroeconomic History ; Financial History
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w27067
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/584739
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Michael D. Bordo,Christopher M. Meissner. Original Sin and the Great Depression. 2020.
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