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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w27096
来源IDWorking Paper 27096
Employer Policies and the Immigrant-Native Earnings Gap
Benoit Dostie; Jiang Li; David Card; Daniel Parent
发表日期2020-05-04
出版年2020
语种英语
摘要We use longitudinal data from the income tax system to study the impacts of firms’ employment and wage-setting policies on the level and change in immigrant-native wage differences in Canada. We focus on immigrants who arrived in the early 2000s, distinguishing between those with and without a college degree from two broad groups of countries – the U.S., the U.K. and Northern Europe, and the rest of the world. Consistent with a growing literature based on the two-way fixed effects model of Abowd, Kramarz, and Margolis (1999), we find that firm-specific wage premiums explain a significant share of earnings inequality in Canada and contribute to the average earnings gap between immigrants and natives. In the decade after receiving permanent status, earnings of immigrants rise relative to those of natives. Compositional effects due to selective outmigration and changing participation play no role in this gain. About one-sixth is attributable to movements up the job ladder to employers that offer higher pay premiums for all groups, with particularly large gains for immigrants from the “rest of the world” countries.
主题Labor Economics ; Demography and Aging ; Labor Compensation ; Unemployment and Immigration
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w27096
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/584769
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GB/T 7714
Benoit Dostie,Jiang Li,David Card,et al. Employer Policies and the Immigrant-Native Earnings Gap. 2020.
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