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来源类型 | Working Paper |
规范类型 | 报告 |
DOI | 10.3386/w27120 |
来源ID | Working Paper 27120 |
The Value of Health Insurance during a Crisis: Effects of Medicaid Implementation on Pandemic Influenza Mortality | |
Karen Clay; Joshua A. Lewis; Edson R. Severnini; Xiao Wang | |
发表日期 | 2020-05-11 |
出版年 | 2020 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | This paper studies how better access to public health insurance affects infant mortality during pandemics. Our analysis combines cross-state variation in mandated eligibility for Medicaid with two influenza pandemics – the 1957-58 “Asian Flu” Pandemic and the 1968-69 “Hong Kong Flu” Pandemic – that arrived shortly before and after the program's introduction. Exploiting heterogeneity in the underlying severity of these two shocks across counties, we find no relationship between Medicaid eligibility and pandemic infant mortality during the 1957-58 outbreak. In contrast during the 1968-1969 pandemic, which occurred after Medicaid implementation, we find that better access to insurance in high-eligibility states substantially reduced infant mortality. The reductions in pandemic infant mortality are too large to be attributable solely to new Medicaid recipients, suggesting that the expansion in health insurance coverage mitigated disease transmission among the broader population. |
主题 | Health, Education, and Welfare ; Health ; History ; Labor and Health History ; Other History |
URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w27120 |
来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/584793 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Karen Clay,Joshua A. Lewis,Edson R. Severnini,et al. The Value of Health Insurance during a Crisis: Effects of Medicaid Implementation on Pandemic Influenza Mortality. 2020. |
条目包含的文件 | ||||||
文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
w27120.pdf(777KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
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