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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w27193
来源IDWorking Paper 27193
The Declining Worker Power Hypothesis: An explanation for the recent evolution of the American economy
Anna Stansbury; Lawrence H. Summers
发表日期2020-05-25
出版年2020
语种英语
摘要Rising profitability and market valuations of US businesses, sluggish wage growth and a declining labor share of income, and reduced unemployment and inflation, have defined the macroeconomic environment of the last generation. This paper offers a unified explanation for these phenomena based on reduced worker power. Using individual, industry, and state-level data, we demonstrate that measures of reduced worker power are associated with lower wage levels, higher pr ofit shares, and reductions in measures of the NAIRU. We argue that the declining worker power hypothesis is more compelling as an explanation for observed changes than increases in firms’ market power, both because it can simultaneously explain a falling labor share and a reduced NAIRU, and because it is more directly supported by the data.
主题Macroeconomics ; Consumption and Investment ; Labor Economics ; Labor Compensation ; Labor Market Structures ; Labor Relations ; Industrial Organization ; Market Structure and Firm Performance
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w27193
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/584866
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Anna Stansbury,Lawrence H. Summers. The Declining Worker Power Hypothesis: An explanation for the recent evolution of the American economy. 2020.
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